Psychodidae ppt to pdf

A revision of the psychodidae diptera in america, north of mexico university of california publications in entomology unknown binding 1955. A revision of the psychodidae diptera in america, north. Synopsis of polynesian psychodidae diptera by larry w. The spencer entomological museum was formally established in 1953 from the holdings of dr. Psychodidae synonyms, psychodidae pronunciation, psychodidae translation, english dictionary definition of psychodidae. The site enables, for example, link submission and identification queries. Psychodidae a family of insects of the order diptera. The australasian genera of pericomoid psychodidae diptera and the status of related enderlein genera in the neotropics. Psychodidae very small twowinged flies with hairy wings that develop in moss and damp vegetable matter.

They are noted for hairy bodies and wings and relatively long legs. Morphological and initial molecular characterization of. The sand fly lutzomyia shannoni dyar has a broad geographical distribution in western hemisphere from northern argentina to southeastern united states. There are more than 2,600 described species worldwide, most of them native to the humid tropics.

Syrphidae urogenital myiasis 5, 85, 96, 191, 241, 362. Psychodinae are found in almost every country on earth, including some subantarctic islands. The psychodid fauna of fiji, samoa, new zealand, and australia have been studied by satchell in 1950, 1953, and 1954. Sand flies significance, surveillance and control in. Psychodidae definition of psychodidae by medical dictionary. After several timing experiments, the following schedule was established to be used on the suppliers twostep recommended infiltration.

Altre denominazioni italiane di questi moscerini sono flebotomi o, in senso esteso, pappataci e serapiche. In parts of asia and north africa, they spread a viral agent that causes sand fly fever pappataci fever as well as protozoan pathogens leishmania spp. Based on vector density males plus females during baseline survey, the 60 clusters were categorized into 3 groups. From an early branching point on the same branch there is a line leading to the brachycera in a wider sense. Human urinary myiasis due to larvae of clogmia telmatoscopus. Dna barcoding for the identification of sand fly species diptera. Psychodidae subfamilia phlebotominae mosquitopalha, flebotomo, cangalhinha, asa branca, birigui. Like most of their relatives, they are usually found in damp habitats. Ecological and control techniques for sand flies diptera. Scenopinidae urogenital myiasis 340 eristalis tenax diptera.

Foil1 1department of entomology, louisiana state university agricultural center, baton rouge, louisiana. In many parts of the world their biting is a considerable nuisance. Drain flies, sink flies, filter flies, or sewer gnats psychodidae are small true flies diptera with short, hairy bodies and wings giving them a furry mothlike appearance, hence one of their common names, moth flies. Wuchereria bancrofti and brugia malayi, parasitic roundworms that. The psychodinae are the nominate subfamily of moth flies psychodidae, also known as drain flies. Trypanosomatidae from cryopreserved colombian sand flies diptera.

Mosquitos mosquitos are important vectors of several tropical diseases, including malaria. Specimens of psychodidae were collected from the understory of the rainforest near a rocky stream. Psychodidae medical definition merriamwebster medical. Psychodidae associated with rodent reservoirs of leishmaniasis thomas m. Dna barcoding for the identification of sand fly species diptera, psychodidae, phlebotominae in colombia. The study was a cluster randomized controlled trial where 3089 houses from 11 villages were divided into 10 sections, each section with 6 clusters and each cluster having approximately 50 houses. Unidentified psychodidae, where the specialists are able to do it. Stratiomydae intestinal myiasis 55, 3, 201, 308 hermetia sp. Ch 2 group followed by hydrolysis represents an additional route. Spencer, a professor in the ubc zoology department. Vythiri lies on the western edge of the wayanad plateau. Aedes aegypti is the main vector of the viruses that cause yellow fever and dengue other viruses, the causal agents of various types of encephalitis, are also carried by aedes spp. Descriptions of psychodidae diptera from the western ghats. Jun 23, 2016 if you intend to add a photograph, please add a note on the locality, because an identification isnt possible without it if you couldnt identify the species, please plave it in category.

A total of 12,579 sand flies 5,420 phlebotomus and 7,159 sergentomyia were collected during the study period. Culicidae mosquitoes in the genus anopheles are the principle vectors of malaria, a disease caused by protozoa in the genus plasmodium. Repeated passages of different larval stages in this case confirmed our diagnosis of true urinary myiasis. Accurate diagnosis of this rare form of myiasis is sometimes difficult and requires a detailed study of unfamiliar morphological patterns of the larvae. Sand flies belong to the subfamily phlebotominae of the dipteran family psychodidae. Life cycle and fecundity analysis of lutzomyia shannoni dyar diptera. This ppt is only for general families and characteristic of order and suborder of. Transactions of the royal entomological society of london 118. Diversity, ecology, and seasonality of sand flies diptera. Xii2 chapter xiiorder diptera females of many species are anautogenous, requiring a blood meal to acquire enough protein to produce eggs ceratopogonidae, culicidae, simuliidae, tabanidae, and. Transmissores dos tripanossomatideos do genero leishmania. This is the fourth known species belonging to the asiatic genus chinius leng, 1987. Psychodidae are considered as separate, old off shoots of the nematoceran trunk and the tipulidae are derived from the oldest branch.

Powerpointpresentaties opslaan als pdfbestand office support. Threatens 350 million men, women and children in 88 countries around the world. Sand flies are small, with a body about 3mm in length being typical for many species. First instar larvae the body color is pale cream, while the head, caudal.

Larvae of bloodsucking species mosquitoes live in cracks in the soil, clay walls, rodent holes, and so on. Psychodidae drain fly infestation in an operating room to the editorinsect infestation is a problem in many hospitals, mostly related to food storage, drainage. Psychodidae of chiapas collected near the guatemala border, with additions to the fauna of mexico and a new subgenus name. Bishop museums introduction this is the first report of extensive collections of psychodidae made in the micronesian islands. A revision of the psychodidae diptera in america, north of. Voided urine with larvae and urine in between passages of larvae was normal on microscopical examination. Urogenital myiasis is a rare type of myiasis that occurs primarily in poor people with low socioeconomic levels. Psychodidae article about psychodidae by the free dictionary.

The aim of the present study is the morphological identification and the molecular characterization of moth flies causing many cases of urinary myiasis in egypt, based on sequencing of the mitochondrial dna of the larvae. Life cycle and fecundity analysis of lutzomyia shannoni. Isolations of leishmania braziliensis kinetoplastida. Xii2 chapter xiiorder diptera females of many species are anautogenous, requiring a blood meal to acquire enough protein to produce eggs ceratopogonidae, culicidae, simuliidae, tabanidae, and some are vectors of. Geen watermerken, geen limiet omvormen van pdf naar ppt in seconden. Psychodidae the bathroom fly clogmia albipunctata, a conspicuous but overlooked moth fly in the netherlands diptera. Psychodidae is the vector species of the recentlyidenti. Raxsina polseela1, apichat vitta1, and chamnarnapiwathanasorn2. Portal to information on the insect order diptera flies and midges and a forum for researchers on the insect group. Als u uw presentatie opslaat als pdfbestand, kan iedereen deze bekijken, zelfs zonder powerpoint. Clogmia albipunctatus, family psychodidae, is one of the most medically important insects that cause human myiasis. This makes them one of the most diverse families of their order. With higher magnification, it appeared situated at the top of a globular bulge with a solitary pore fig 3a.

Psychodidae drain fly infestation in an operating room. Phlebotomus is a genus of sand flies in the diptera family psychodidae. The stratiomyidae are regarded here as a sister group to all other brachycerous diptera. The genera phlebotomus and sergentomyia are represented by and nine species and subspecies, respectively. Faunistic and bibliographical inventory of the psychodinae mothflies of north africa diptera, psychodidae. Chapter 1 mosquitos and other biting diptera vectors of malaria, leishmaniasis. This locality is part of the western ghats biodiversity hotspot.

Phlebotomine 2 description eggs the eggs are elongated oval, dark brown in color with polygonal sculpturing over the chorion. Sand flies psychodidae vector of leishmaniasis, sand fly fever, oroya fever. Leishmania ppt salud publica microbiologia free 30day. Biology 7 biology the biting diptera are twowinged. Psychodidae definition of psychodidae by the free dictionary. However, its distribution is highly disjunct within that range, depending on locally occurring environmental factors such as frequency of precipitation, temperature, physical barriers, habitat availability, and the distribution and abundance. Ordoprotura protura meliputi seranggaserangga kecil dengan panjangtubuh tidak lebih dari 1,5 mm berwarna keputihputihan. The larvae live in rotting plant residues, sometimes in water. Psychodidae sand flies in the genus phlebotomus are vectors of a bacterium bartonella bacilliformis that causes carrions disease oroyo fever in south america.

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